Movable type printing press5/17/2023 ![]() ![]() In Renaissance Europe, the arrival of mechanical movable type printing introduced the era of mass communication which permanently altered the structure of society. The alloy was a mixture of lead, tin, and antimony that melted at a relatively low temperature for faster and more economical casting, cast well, and created a durable type. Gutenberg's method for making type is traditionally considered to have included a type metal alloy and a hand mould for casting type. His truly epochal invention was the combination of these elements into a practical system that allowed the mass production of printed books and was economically viable for printers and readers alike. Among his many contributions to printing are: the invention of a process for mass-producing movable type the use of oil-based ink and the use of a wooden printing press similar to the agricultural screw presses of the period. With his invention of the printing press, Gutenberg was the first European to use movable type printing, in around 1439. It played a key role in the development of the Renaissance, Reformation, the Age of Enlightenment, and the Scientific revolution and laid the material basis for the modern knowledge-based economy and the spread of learning to the masses. His invention of mechanical movable type printing started the Printing Revolution and is widely regarded as the most important event of the modern period. 1398 – 1468) was a German blacksmith, goldsmith, printer, and publisher who introduced printing to Europe. ![]() Johannes Gensfleisch zur Laden zum Gutenberg (c. German inventor Johannes Gutenberg developed a method of movable type and used it to create one of the western world’s first major printed books, the “Forty–Two–Line” Bible. Turn Grid On Johannes Gutenberg: The Birth of Movable Type ![]()
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